英文:The phrase "National Day", which originally referred to the matter of
national festival, can be traced back to the West Jin at the earliest stage. Lu
Ji, a writer in the Western Jin Dynasty, wrote in The Fifth Class of Dukes that
"the National Day is the sole benefit of the country, and the principal concern
is not its harm". In the feudal era of our country, the national festival event,
no greater than the emperor's ascent to the throne, birthday (the Qing Dynasty
called the emperor's birthday for the Long-lived Festival) and so on. Therefore,
in ancient China, the emperor's accession to the throne was called "National
Day". Today's National Day is national day.
中文;“国庆”一词,本指国家喜庆渣没之事,最早见于西晋。西晋的文学家陆机在《五等诸侯论》一文中就曾有“国庆独飨其利,主忧莫与其害”的记载。我国封建时代,国家喜庆的大事,莫大过于帝王的登基、诞辰(清朝称皇帝的生日为万岁节)等。因而我国古代把迟尺皇帝即位、诞辰称为“国庆”。今天将国家建立的纪念日为国庆。
英文:In October 2,1949,the Central People's government adopted the
"resolution on the national day of People's Republic of China",stipulates that
every October 1st is the national day,and on this day as the date of People's
Republic of China's founding。Since then,every year on Oct。1 to become the grand
people of all nationalities to celebrate the festival。
中文:1949年10月2日,中央人民政府通过《关于中华人民共和国国庆日的决议》,规定每年10月1日为码梁高国庆日,并以这一天作为宣告中华人民共和国成立的日子。从此,每年的10月1日就成为全国各族人民隆重欢庆的节日了。
英文:National Day is an important holiday in every country, but its name is
different. Many countries are called "National Day" or "National Day". Some
countries are called "Independence Day" or "Independence Day". Others are called
"Republican Day", "Revolution Day", "Liberation Day" and "Constitutional Day".
Others directly add "Day" to the name of the country, such as "Australia Day"
and "Pakistan Day", while others are called "Independence Day". Take the king's
birthday or ascending the throne as the National Day. If the king is replaced,
the specific date of the National Day will be changed accordingly.
中文:国庆节是每个国家的重要节日,但名称有所不同。许多国家叫“国庆节”或“国庆日”,还有一些国家叫“独立日”或“独立节”,也有的叫“共和日”、“革命日”、“解放日”、“宪法日”等,还有直接以国名加上“日”的,如“澳大利亚日”、“巴基斯坦日”,有的则以国王的生日或登基日为国庆日,如遇国王更替,国庆的具体日期也随之更换。